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Publication : Transgenic mice with neuron-specific overexpression of HtrA2/Omi suggest a neuroprotective role for HtrA2/Omi.

First Author  Liu MJ Year  2007
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  362
Issue  2 Pages  295-300
PubMed ID  17707776 Mgi Jnum  J:145246
Mgi Id  MGI:3834033 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.07.118
Citation  Liu MJ, et al. (2007) Transgenic mice with neuron-specific overexpression of HtrA2/Omi suggest a neuroprotective role for HtrA2/Omi. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 362(2):295-300
abstractText  Mammalian serine protease HtrA2/Omi has been known as an apoptosis inducer involved inactivation of caspase-dependent as well as caspase-independent cell death. Recent studies with the HtrA2/Omi mutant and knockout mouse models, however, suggested that HtrA2/Omi might play a protective role in neurons. It is important to establish a transgenic mouse model with neuron-specific overexpression of HtrA2/Omi to clarify the physiological function of mammalian HtrA2/Omi in neurons. In the present study, a transgene containing HtrA2/Omi cDNA downstream of a rat neuron-specific enolase promoter was constructed and microinjected into the pronuclei of fertilized zygotes to establish transgenic mice. Transgenic mice successfully overexpressed HtrA2/Omi in brain tissue. As expected, HtrA2/Omi-overexpressing transgenic mice showed normal development without any sign of apoptotic cell death. Our results suggest that the primary function of neuronal HtrA2/Omi might be to protect neurons against stress in contrast to its role in the somatic system.
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