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Publication : Systematic analysis of emotionality in consomic mouse strains established from C57BL/6J and wild-derived MSM/Ms.

First Author  Takahashi A Year  2008
Journal  Genes Brain Behav Volume  7
Issue  8 Pages  849-58
PubMed ID  18616609 Mgi Jnum  J:151153
Mgi Id  MGI:4352835 Doi  10.1111/j.1601-183X.2008.00419.x
Citation  Takahashi A, et al. (2008) Systematic analysis of emotionality in consomic mouse strains established from C57BL/6J and wild-derived MSM/Ms. Genes Brain Behav 7(8):849-58
abstractText  Consomic strains have recently attracted attention as an advantageous method to screen for genes related to developmental, physiological, and behavioral phenotypes. Recently, a new set of consomic strains was established from the Japanese wild-derived mouse strain MSM/Ms and C57BL/6JJcl. By analyzing the entire consomic panel, we were able to identify a number of chromosomes associated with anxiety-like behaviors in the open-field (OF) test, a light-dark box and an elevated plus maze. Detailed observation of the OF behavior allowed us to identify chromosomes associated with those ethological traits, such as stretch attend, rearing, and jumping. Repeated OF test trials have different meanings for animals, and we found that some chromosomes responded to only the first or second trial, while others were consistent across both trials. By examining both male and female mice, sex-dependent effects were found in several measurements. Principal component analysis of anxiety-like behaviors extracted five factors: 'general locomotor activity', 'thigmotaxis', 'risk assessment', 'open-arm exploration' and 'autonomic emotionality'. We mapped chromosomes associated with these five factors of emotionality.
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