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Publication : Fas apoptosis inhibitory molecule enhances CD40 signaling in B cells and augments the plasma cell compartment.

First Author  Kaku H Year  2009
Journal  J Immunol Volume  183
Issue  3 Pages  1667-74
PubMed ID  19592656 Mgi Jnum  J:151598
Mgi Id  MGI:4354479 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.0900056
Citation  Kaku H, et al. (2009) Fas apoptosis inhibitory molecule enhances CD40 signaling in B cells and augments the plasma cell compartment. J Immunol 183(3):1667-74
abstractText  Fas apoptosis inhibitory molecule (FAIM) was cloned as a mediator of Fas resistance that is highly evolutionarily conserved but contains no known effector motifs. In this study, we report entirely new functions of FAIM that regulate B cell signaling and differentiation. FAIM acts to specifically enhance CD40 signaling for NF-kappaB activation, IRF-4 expression, and BCL-6 down-regulation in vitro, but has no effect on its own or in conjunction with LPS or anti-Ig stimulation. In keeping with its effects on IRF-4 and BCL-6, FAIM overexpression augments the plasma cell compartment in vivo. These results indicate that FAIM is a new player on the field of B cell differentiation and acts as a force multiplier for a series of events that begins with CD40 engagement and ends with plasma cell differentiation.
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