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Publication : Interaction of FLASH with arsenite resistance protein 2 is involved in cell cycle progression at S phase.

First Author  Kiriyama M Year  2009
Journal  Mol Cell Biol Volume  29
Issue  17 Pages  4729-41
PubMed ID  19546234 Mgi Jnum  J:152620
Mgi Id  MGI:4359323 Doi  10.1128/MCB.00289-09
Citation  Kiriyama M, et al. (2009) Interaction of FLASH with arsenite resistance protein 2 is involved in cell cycle progression at S phase. Mol Cell Biol 29(17):4729-41
abstractText  FLASH has been shown to be required for S phase progression and to interact with a nuclear protein, ataxia-telangiectasia locus (NPAT), a component of Cajal bodies in the nucleus and an activator of histone transcription. We investigated the role of human FLASH by using an inducible FLASH knockdown system in the presence or absence of various mutant forms of mouse FLASH. While carboxyl-terminal deletion mutants of FLASH, which do not interact with NPAT, can support S phase progression, its amino-terminal deletion mutants, which are unable to self associate, cannot support S phase progression, replication-dependent histone transcription, or the formation of Cajal bodies. Furthermore, FLASH was shown to be associated with arsenite resistance protein 2 (ARS2) through its central region, which is composed of only 13 amino acids. The expression of ARS2 and the interaction between FLASH and ARS2 are required for S phase progression. Taking these results together, FLASH functions in S phase progression through interaction with ARS2.
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