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Publication : PANDER binds to the liver cell membrane and inhibits insulin signaling in HepG2 cells.

First Author  Yang J Year  2009
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  583
Issue  18 Pages  3009-15
PubMed ID  19683528 Mgi Jnum  J:152796
Mgi Id  MGI:4359986 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2009.08.008
Citation  Yang J, et al. (2009) PANDER binds to the liver cell membrane and inhibits insulin signaling in HepG2 cells. FEBS Lett 583(18):3009-15
abstractText  PANDER is a cytokine co-secreted with insulin from islet beta-cells. To date, the physiological function of PANDER remains largely unknown. Here we show that PANDER binds to the liver membrane by (125)I-PANDER saturation and competitive binding assays. In HepG2 cells, pre-treatment with PANDER ranging from 4 pM to 4 nM for 8h resulted in a maximal inhibition of insulin-stimulated activation of insulin receptor and insulin receptor substrate 1 by 52% and 63%, respectively. Moreover, PANDER treatment also reduced insulin-stimulated PI3K and pAkt levels by 55% and 48%, respectively. In summary, we have identified the liver as a novel target for PANDER, and PANDER may be involved in the progression of diabetes by regulating hepatic insulin signaling pathways.
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