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Publication : Interplay of CCR2 signaling and local shear force determines vein graft neointimal hyperplasia in vivo.

First Author  Jiang Z Year  2009
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  583
Issue  21 Pages  3536-40
PubMed ID  19822149 Mgi Jnum  J:153725
Mgi Id  MGI:4366168 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2009.10.015
Citation  Jiang Z, et al. (2009) Interplay of CCR2 signaling and local shear force determines vein graft neointimal hyperplasia in vivo. FEBS Lett 583(21):3536-40
abstractText  Leukocytes play a central role in vein graft neointimal hyperplasia, which is significantly augmented under low shear conditions. The current concept is that shear force regulates leukocyte adhesion predominately through up-regulation of chemokines and growth factors within the graft wall. Using rabbit and murine vein graft models, we demonstrate that CC chemokine receptor 2/monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 mediated monocyte recruitment and a low shear environment act synergistically to augment neointimal hyperplasia development and removal of either of the conditions leads to a significant reduction in neointimal thickening. We propose a novel concept that the shear stress response element phenotypically stems from the complex interplay of the biological and physical microenvironments.
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