First Author | Autenrieth SE | Year | 2009 |
Journal | Immunology | Volume | 127 |
Issue | 4 | Pages | 523-9 |
PubMed ID | 19175795 | Mgi Jnum | J:155995 |
Mgi Id | MGI:4418434 | Doi | 10.1111/j.1365-2567.2008.02960.x |
Citation | Autenrieth SE, et al. (2009) Variable antigen uptake due to different expression of the macrophage mannose receptor by dendritic cells in various inbred mouse strains. Immunology 127(4):523-9 |
abstractText | Antigen uptake by dendritic cells is essential for the induction of antigen-specific T-cell responses. Here, we investigate the ability of dendritic cells from different mouse strains to endocytose antigens. The uptake of different fluorescently labelled soluble antigens by bone marrow-derived dendritic cells from BALB/c, C57BL/6 and C3H/HeN mice was analysed by flow cytometry. Using transferrin as a specific marker for clathrin-mediated endocytosis, we observed no significant differences of transferrin uptake by dendritic cells from BALB/c, C57BL/6 and C3H/HeN mice. Similar results were obtained by analysing macropinocytosis with lucifer yellow. In contrast, analysing the uptake of ovalbumin, which is predominantly mediated by clathrin-mediated endocytosis via the macrophage mannose receptor, we found that dendritic cells from C3H/HeN mice take up three- to fivefold more ovalbumin than dendritic cells from BALB/c or C57BL/6 mice. Blocking the uptake of ovalbumin via the macrophage mannose receptor by using mannan led to a comparable uptake of ovalbumin by dendritic cells from all three mouse strains. Consistently, dendritic cells from C3H/HeN mice displayed significantly increased expression of the macrophage mannose receptor compared to dendritic cells from BALB/c or C57BL/6 mice. In conclusion, receptors involved in antigen uptake such as the macrophage mannose receptor may be differentially expressed and may explain variations of T-cell responses after vaccination in different individuals. |