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Publication : Generating a prion with bacterially expressed recombinant prion protein.

First Author  Wang F Year  2010
Journal  Science Volume  327
Issue  5969 Pages  1132-5
PubMed ID  20110469 Mgi Jnum  J:157587
Mgi Id  MGI:4431153 Doi  10.1126/science.1183748
Citation  Wang F, et al. (2010) Generating a prion with bacterially expressed recombinant prion protein. Science 327(5969):1132-5
abstractText  The prion hypothesis posits that a misfolded form of prion protein (PrP) is responsible for the infectivity of prion disease. Using recombinant murine PrP purified from Escherichia coli, we created a recombinant prion with the attributes of the pathogenic PrP isoform: aggregated, protease-resistant, and self-perpetuating. After intracerebral injection of the recombinant prion, wild-type mice developed neurological signs in approximately 130 days and reached the terminal stage of disease in approximately 150 days. Characterization of diseased mice revealed classic neuropathology of prion disease, the presence of protease-resistant PrP, and the capability of serially transmitting the disease; these findings confirmed that the mice succumbed to prion disease. Thus, as postulated by the prion hypothesis, the infectivity in mammalian prion disease results from an altered conformation of PrP.
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4 Authors

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