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Publication : Role of IL-4 in aversion induced by food allergy in mice.

First Author  Dourado LP Year  2010
Journal  Cell Immunol Volume  262
Issue  1 Pages  62-8
PubMed ID  20092813 Mgi Jnum  J:158361
Mgi Id  MGI:4438653 Doi  10.1016/j.cellimm.2009.12.010
Citation  Dourado LP, et al. (2010) Role of IL-4 in aversion induced by food allergy in mice. Cell Immunol 262(1):62-8
abstractText  To ascertain the role of IL-4 in aversion to antigen induced by food allergy, wild type and IL-4 deficient BALB/c mice were sensitized with ovalbumin and challenged orally with egg white. Sensitized wild type mice had increased production of IL-4 by spleen and mesenteric lymph node cells in vitro, higher levels of serum anti-ovalbumin IgE and IgG1, aversion to ingestion of the antigen and loss of body weight after continuous oral challenge. Intestinal changes in wild type sensitized mice included eosinophil infiltration and increased mucus production. The IL-4 deficiency impaired the development of food allergy and the aversion to antigen, suggesting the involvement of the antigen specific antibodies. When IL-4 deficient mice received serum from sensitized wild type donors, the aversion was restored. These results indicate that production of IL-4 and specific IgE/IgG1 antibodies correlate with aversion to antigen induced by food allergy in mice.
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