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Publication : Synaptic clustering of PSD-95 is regulated by c-Abl through tyrosine phosphorylation.

First Author  Perez de Arce K Year  2010
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  30
Issue  10 Pages  3728-38
PubMed ID  20220006 Mgi Jnum  J:158978
Mgi Id  MGI:4441007 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2024-09.2010
Citation  de Arce KP, et al. (2010) Synaptic clustering of PSD-95 is regulated by c-Abl through tyrosine phosphorylation. J Neurosci 30(10):3728-38
abstractText  The c-Abl tyrosine kinase is present in mouse brain synapses, but its precise synaptic function is unknown. We found that c-Abl levels in the rat hippocampus increase postnatally, with expression peaking at the first postnatal week. In 14 d in vitro hippocampal neuron cultures, c-Abl localizes primarily to the postsynaptic compartment, in which it colocalizes with the postsynaptic scaffold protein postsynaptic density protein-95 (PSD-95) in apposition to presynaptic markers. c-Abl associates with PSD-95, and chemical or genetic inhibition of c-Abl kinase activity reduces PSD-95 tyrosine phosphorylation, leading to reduced PSD-95 clustering and reduced synapses in treated neurons. c-Abl can phosphorylate PSD-95 on tyrosine 533, and mutation of this residue reduces the ability of PSD-95 to cluster at postsynaptic sites. Our results indicate that c-Abl regulates synapse formation by mediating tyrosine phosphorylation and clustering of PSD-95.
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