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Publication : Vezatin, a potential target for ADP-ribosylation factor 6, regulates the dendritic formation of hippocampal neurons.

First Author  Sanda M Year  2010
Journal  Neurosci Res Volume  67
Issue  2 Pages  126-36
PubMed ID  20188128 Mgi Jnum  J:160250
Mgi Id  MGI:4453928 Doi  10.1016/j.neures.2010.02.008
Citation  Sanda M, et al. (2010) Vezatin, a potential target for ADP-ribosylation factor 6, regulates the dendritic formation of hippocampal neurons. Neurosci Res 67(2):126-36
abstractText  ADP-ribosylation factor 6 (ARF6) is a small GTPase that regulates neuronal morphogenesis processes such as axonal, dendritic, and spine formation possibly through the actin cytoskeleton and membrane trafficking. In an attempt to define the molecular mechanisms that regulate neuronal morphogenesis by ARF6, we identified vezatin as a novel binding partner of active GTP-bound ARF6 using yeast two-hybrid screening. Vezatin was able to bind specifically to GTP-ARF6 among the ARF family. In the adult mouse brain, vezatin exhibited widespread gene expression with high levels in the hippocampus and medial habenular nucleus. In hippocampal neurons, vezatin was localized at dendrites as well as cell bodies. Knockdown of endogenous vezatin significantly reduced total dendritic length and arborization of cultured hippocampal neurons, while overexpression of vezatin increased dendritic length. Our present study suggests that vezatin may regulate dendritic formation as a downstream effector of ARF6.
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