First Author | Yang Y | Year | 2010 |
Journal | J Cell Biochem | Volume | 109 |
Issue | 5 | Pages | 1013-24 |
PubMed ID | 20069563 | Mgi Jnum | J:161249 |
Mgi Id | MGI:4457839 | Doi | 10.1002/jcb.22484 |
Citation | Yang Y, et al. (2010) Trihydrophobin 1 attenuates androgen signal transduction through promoting androgen receptor degradation. J Cell Biochem 109(5):1013-24 |
abstractText | The androgen-signaling pathway plays critical roles in normal prostate development, benign prostatic hyperplasia, established prostate cancer, and in prostate carcinogenesis. In this study, we report that trihydrophobin 1 (TH1) is a potent negative regulator to attenuate the androgen signal-transduction cascade through promoting androgen receptor (AR) degradation. TH1 interacts with AR both in vitro and in vivo, decreases the stability of AR, and promotes AR ubiquitination in a ligand-independent manner. TH1 also associates with AR at the active androgen-responsive prostate-specific antigen (PSA) promoter in the nucleus of LNCaP cells. Decrease of endogenous AR protein by TH1 interferes with androgen-induced luciferase reporter expression and reduces endogenous PSA expression. Taken together, these results indicate that TH1 is a novel regulator to control the duration and magnitude of androgen signal transduction and might be directly involved in androgen-related developmental, physiological, and pathological processes. |