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Publication : Integrin-linked kinase is a central mediator in angiotensin II type 1- and chemokine receptor CXCR4 signaling in myocardial hypertrophy.

First Author  Bettink SI Year  2010
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  397
Issue  2 Pages  208-13
PubMed ID  20493167 Mgi Jnum  J:162427
Mgi Id  MGI:4818859 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.05.086
Citation  Bettink SI, et al. (2010) Integrin-linked kinase is a central mediator in angiotensin II type 1- and chemokine receptor CXCR4 signaling in myocardial hypertrophy. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 397(2):208-13
abstractText  Inflammation and pro-hypertrophic signaling are important for development and progression of myocardial hypertrophy (LVH) and chronic heart failure (CHF). Here we investigated the relevance of integrin-linked kinase (ILK) for chemokine receptor CXCR4- and angiotensin II type 1-triggered signaling and its regulation and role in cardiac remodeling. Using ELISA, real-time-PCR, and Western blotting, the present study demonstrates that SDF-1 and its receptor CXCR4 are up-regulated in plasma and left ventricles, respectively, in mouse models of cardiac hypertrophy (transaortic constriction, transgenic cardiac-specific overexpression of rac1) and in human CHF in association with increased cardiac ILK-expression. In isolated cardiomyocytes, ILK is activated by CXCR4-ligation and necessary for SDF-1-triggered activation of rac1, NAD(P)H oxidase, and release of reactive oxygen species. Importantly, the pro-hypertrophic peptide angiotensin II induces ILK-activation dependent on rac1 in cardiomyocytes, where ILK is necessary for angiotensin II-mediated stimulation of hypertrophy genes and protein synthesis. We conclude that in both SDF-1- and angiotensin II-triggered signaling, ILK is a central mediator of rac1-induced oxidative stress and myocardial hypertrophy.
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