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Publication : p38 MAPK pathway is involved in high glucose-induced thioredoxin interacting protein induction in mouse mesangial cells.

First Author  Ren Y Year  2010
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  584
Issue  15 Pages  3480-5
PubMed ID  20624390 Mgi Jnum  J:163475
Mgi Id  MGI:4822087 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2010.07.010
Citation  Ren Y, et al. (2010) p38 MAPK pathway is involved in high glucose-induced thioredoxin interacting protein induction in mouse mesangial cells. FEBS Lett 584(15):3480-5
abstractText  Excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) play a key role in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy. The thioredoxin (TRX) system, a major thiol antioxidant system, regulates the reduction of intracellular ROS. Here we show that high glucose (HG) inhibits TRX ROS-scavenging function through p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)-mediated induction of thioredoxin interacting protein (TXNIP) in mouse mesangial cells (MMCs). Knockdown of TXNIP in MMCs reversed HG-induced reduction of TRX activity and inhibited HG-induced activation of p38 MAPK and increased synthesis of TGF-beta1 and fibronectin. These data suggest that HG-induced overexpression of TXNIP in MMCs, which may be via the p38 MAPK pathway.
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