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Publication : Acute promyelocytic leukaemia: novel insights into the mechanisms of cure.

First Author  de Thé H Year  2010
Journal  Nat Rev Cancer Volume  10
Issue  11 Pages  775-83
PubMed ID  20966922 Mgi Jnum  J:166525
Mgi Id  MGI:4847979 Doi  10.1038/nrc2943
Citation  de The H, et al. (2010) Acute promyelocytic leukaemia: novel insights into the mechanisms of cure. Nat Rev Cancer 10(11):775-83
abstractText  The fusion oncogene, promyelocytic leukaemia (PML)-retinoic acid receptor-alpha (RARA), initiates acute promyelocytic leukaemia (APL) through both a block to differentiation and increased self-renewal of leukaemic progenitor cells. The current standard of care is retinoic acid (RA) and chemotherapy, but arsenic trioxide also cures many patients with APL, and an RA plus arsenic trioxide combination cures most patients. This Review discusses the recent evidence that reveals surprising new insights into how RA and arsenic trioxide cure this leukaemia, by targeting PML-RARalpha for degradation. Drug-triggered oncoprotein degradation may be a strategy that is applicable to many cancers.
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