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Publication : WDR62 is associated with the spindle pole and is mutated in human microcephaly.

First Author  Nicholas AK Year  2010
Journal  Nat Genet Volume  42
Issue  11 Pages  1010-4
PubMed ID  20890279 Mgi Jnum  J:166542
Mgi Id  MGI:4847996 Doi  10.1038/ng.682
Citation  Nicholas AK, et al. (2010) WDR62 is associated with the spindle pole and is mutated in human microcephaly. Nat Genet 42(11):1010-4
abstractText  Autosomal recessive primary microcephaly (MCPH) is a disorder of neurodevelopment resulting in a small brain. We identified WDR62 as the second most common cause of MCPH after finding homozygous missense and frame-shifting mutations in seven MCPH families. In human cell lines, we found that WDR62 is a spindle pole protein, as are ASPM and STIL, the MCPH7 and MCHP7 proteins. Mutant WDR62 proteins failed to localize to the mitotic spindle pole. In human and mouse embryonic brain, we found that WDR62 expression was restricted to neural precursors undergoing mitosis. These data lend support to the hypothesis that the exquisite control of the cleavage furrow orientation in mammalian neural precursor cell mitosis, controlled in great part by the centrosomes and spindle poles, is critical both in causing MCPH when perturbed and, when modulated, generating the evolutionarily enlarged human brain.
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