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Publication : Acid-sensing ion channels contribute to the effect of acidosis on the function of dendritic cells.

First Author  Tong J Year  2011
Journal  J Immunol Volume  186
Issue  6 Pages  3686-92
PubMed ID  21321108 Mgi Jnum  J:169757
Mgi Id  MGI:4942210 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1001346
Citation  Tong J, et al. (2011) Acid-sensing ion channels contribute to the effect of acidosis on the function of dendritic cells. J Immunol 186(6):3686-92
abstractText  As an H(+)-gated subgroup of the degenerin/epithelial Na(+) channel family, acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs) were reported to be involved in various physiological and pathological processes in neurons. However, little is known about the role of ASICs in the function of dendritic cells (DCs). In this study, we investigated the expression of ASICs in mouse bone marrow-derived DCs and their possible role in the function of DCs. We found that ASIC1, ASIC2, and ASIC3 are expressed in DCs at the mRNA and protein levels, and extracellular acid can evoke ASIC-like currents in DCs. We also demonstrated that acidosis upregulated the expression of CD11c, MHC class II, CD80, and CD86 and enhanced the Ag-presenting ability of DCs via ASICs. Moreover, the effect of acidosis on DCs can be abolished by the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ibuprofen and diclofenac. These results suggest that ASICs are involved in the acidosis-mediated effect on DC function.
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