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Publication : Characterization of a mouse model overexpressing beta-site APP-cleaving enzyme 2 reveals a new role for BACE2.

First Author  Azkona G Year  2010
Journal  Genes Brain Behav Volume  9
Issue  2 Pages  160-72
PubMed ID  19840121 Mgi Jnum  J:170143
Mgi Id  MGI:4944044 Doi  10.1111/j.1601-183X.2009.00538.x
Citation  Azkona G, et al. (2010) Characterization of a mouse model overexpressing beta-site APP-cleaving enzyme 2 reveals a new role for BACE2. Genes Brain Behav 9(2):160-72
abstractText  BACE2 is homologous to BACE1, a beta-secretase that is involved in the amyloidogenic pathway of amyloid precursor protein (APP), and maps to the Down syndrome critical region of chromosome 21. Alzheimer disease neuropathology is common in Down syndrome patients at relatively early ages, and it has thus been speculated that BACE2 co-overexpression with APP would promote the early neurodegenerative phenotype. However, the in vivo function of BACE2 has not yet been elucidated. The aim of the present work has been to analyse the impact of in vivo BACE2 overexpression using a transgenic mouse model. Our results suggest that BACE2 is not involved in the amyloidogenic pathway, cognitive dysfunction or cholinergic degeneration. However, TgBACE2 animals showed increased anxiety-like behaviour along with increased numbers of noradrenergic neurones in locus coeruleus, thus suggesting an unexpected role of BACE2 overexpression.
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