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Publication : Characterization of stress sensitivity and chaperone activity of Hsp105 in mammalian cells.

First Author  Yamagishi N Year  2011
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  409
Issue  1 Pages  90-5
PubMed ID  21557931 Mgi Jnum  J:172353
Mgi Id  MGI:5007551 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.04.114
Citation  Yamagishi N, et al. (2011) Characterization of stress sensitivity and chaperone activity of Hsp105 in mammalian cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 409(1):90-5
abstractText  Hsp105 is a major mammalian heat shock protein that belongs to the Hsp105/110 family, a diverged subgroup of the Hsp70 family. Hsp105 not only protects the thermal aggregation of proteins, but also regulates the Hsc70 chaperone system in vitro. Recently, it has been shown that Hsp105/110 family members act as nucleotide exchange factors for cytosolic Hsp70s. However, the biological functions of Hsp105/110 family proteins still remain to be clarified. Here, we examined the function of Hsp105 in mammalian cells, and showed that the sensitivity to various stresses was enhanced in the Hsp105-deficient cells compared with that in control cells. In addition, we found that deficiency of Hsp105 impaired the refolding of heat-denatured luciferase in mammalian cells. In contrast, overexpression of Hsp105alpha enhanced the ability to recover heat-inactivated luciferase in mammalian cells. Thus, Hsp105 may play an important role in the refolding of denatured proteins and protection against stress-induced cell death in mammalian cells.
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