First Author | Min HS | Year | 2011 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 186 |
Issue | 10 | Pages | 5749-57 |
PubMed ID | 21478404 | Mgi Jnum | J:173091 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5009724 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.1002825 |
Citation | Min HS, et al. (2011) MHC class II-restricted interaction between thymocytes plays an essential role in the production of innate CD8+ T cells. J Immunol 186(10):5749-57 |
abstractText | We have recently shown that MHC class II-dependent thymocyte-thymocyte (T-T) interaction successfully generates CD4(+) T cells (T-T CD4(+) T cells), and that T-T CD4(+) T cells expressing promyelocytic leukemia zinc finger protein (PLZF) show an innate property both in mice and humans. In this article, we report that the thymic T-T interaction is essential for the conversion of CD8(+) T cells into innate phenotype in the physiological condition. CD8(+) T cells developed in the presence of PLZF(+) CD4(+) T cells showed marked upregulation of eomesodermin (Eomes), activation/memory phenotype, and rapid production of IFN-gamma on ex vivo stimulation. Their development was highly dependent on the PLZF expression in T-T CD4(+) T cells and the IL-4 secreted by PLZF(+) T-T CD4(+) T cells. The same events may take place in humans, as a substantial number of Eomes expressing innate CD8(+) T cells were found in human fetal thymi and spleens. It suggests that PLZF(+) T-T CD4(+) T cells in combination with Eomes(+) CD8(+) T cells might actively participate in the innate immune response against various pathogens, particularly in human perinatal period. |