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Publication : Evolutionary plasticity of segmentation clock networks.

First Author  Krol AJ Year  2011
Journal  Development Volume  138
Issue  13 Pages  2783-92
PubMed ID  21652651 Mgi Jnum  J:173571
Mgi Id  MGI:5014463 Doi  10.1242/dev.063834
Citation  Krol AJ, et al. (2011) Evolutionary plasticity of segmentation clock networks. Development 138(13):2783-92
abstractText  The vertebral column is a conserved anatomical structure that defines the vertebrate phylum. The periodic or segmental pattern of the vertebral column is established early in development when the vertebral precursors, the somites, are rhythmically produced from presomitic mesoderm (PSM). This rhythmic activity is controlled by a segmentation clock that is associated with the periodic transcription of cyclic genes in the PSM. Comparison of the mouse, chicken and zebrafish PSM oscillatory transcriptomes revealed networks of 40 to 100 cyclic genes mostly involved in Notch, Wnt and FGF signaling pathways. However, despite this conserved signaling oscillation, the identity of individual cyclic genes mostly differed between the three species, indicating a surprising evolutionary plasticity of the segmentation networks.
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