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Publication : Apoptosis-inducing factor is a target gene of C/EBPα and participates in adipocyte differentiation.

First Author  Shen SM Year  2011
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  585
Issue  14 Pages  2307-12
PubMed ID  21664907 Mgi Jnum  J:174219
Mgi Id  MGI:5052215 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2011.05.061
Citation  Shen SM, et al. (2011) Apoptosis-inducing factor is a target gene of C/EBPalpha and participates in adipocyte differentiation. FEBS Lett 585(14):2307-12
abstractText  Besides the contribution in cell death, apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) also exerts roles in other cellular activities, which are largely unknown. The CCAAT-enhancer binding protein alpha (C/EBPalpha) is required for differentiation of adipocytes and granulocytes. Here we report that, during 3T3-L1 adipocyte differentiation, AIF expression is robustly upregulated via transcriptional regulation by C/EBPalpha. The upregulated effect is also confirmed by knockdown and ectopic expression of C/EBPalpha in U937 and MCF-7 cells respectively with and without endogenous expression of C/EBPalpha protein. We also reveal that AIF knockdown attenuates 3T3-L1 adipocyte differentiation, presumably due to the mitochondrial respiratory chain deficiency. These results provide evidence for the role of AIF in adipocyte differentiation.
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