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Publication : AICAR induced AMPK activation potentiates neuronal insulin signaling and glucose uptake.

First Author  Shah AK Year  2011
Journal  Arch Biochem Biophys Volume  509
Issue  2 Pages  142-6
PubMed ID  21414288 Mgi Jnum  J:177897
Mgi Id  MGI:5296448 Doi  10.1016/j.abb.2011.03.005
Citation  Shah AK, et al. (2011) AICAR induced AMPK activation potentiates neuronal insulin signaling and glucose uptake. Arch Biochem Biophys 509(2):142-6
abstractText  Insulin signaling is extensively studied in peripheral tissues while comparatively understudied in neuronal cells. AMPK is considered to be a fuel gauge of our body and activation of the same has been reported to increase insulin sensitivity in skeletal muscles thereby increasing glucose transport. However its role in neuronal insulin signaling is not established yet. Here we report positive regulation of insulin signaling as well as glucose uptake by AICAR, a pharmacological activator of AMPK, in cultured Neuro-2a cells in vitro. Compound C, a specific AMPK inhibitor, completely blocked the potentiating effects of AICAR on insulin signaling and glucose uptake, thus suggesting that AMPK mediates effects of AICAR on insulin signaling. Our study provides valuable insight in understanding the role of AMPK in neuronal insulin signal transduction.
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