First Author | Gibbons DL | Year | 2011 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 187 |
Issue | 5 | Pages | 2067-71 |
PubMed ID | 21795595 | Mgi Jnum | J:179138 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5301195 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.1100833 |
Citation | Gibbons DL, et al. (2011) Cutting Edge: Regulator of G protein signaling-1 selectively regulates gut T cell trafficking and colitic potential. J Immunol 187(5):2067-71 |
abstractText | The RGS1 gene is associated with celiac disease, multiple sclerosis, and type I diabetes, which are all T cell-mediated pathologies, yet there is no reported analysis of regulator of G protein signaling (RGS)1 biology in human T cells. This study shows that RGS1 expression is substantially higher in T cells from human gut versus peripheral blood and that this can be exaggerated in intestinal inflammation. Elevated RGS1 levels profoundly reduce T cell migration to lymphoid-homing chemokines, whereas RGS1 depletion selectively enhances such chemotaxis in gut T cells and impairs their colitogenic potential. These findings provide a revised framework in which to view the linkage of RGS1 to inflammatory disease. |