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Publication : Identification of phosphatidylserine as a ligand for the CD300a immunoreceptor.

First Author  Nakahashi-Oda C Year  2012
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  417
Issue  1 Pages  646-50
PubMed ID  22185693 Mgi Jnum  J:180293
Mgi Id  MGI:5306068 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.12.025
Citation  Nakahashi-Oda C, et al. (2012) Identification of phosphatidylserine as a ligand for the CD300a immunoreceptor. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 417(1):646-50
abstractText  CD300a is a member of CD300 family molecules consisting of seven genes on human chromosome 17 and nine genes in mouse chromosome 11. CD300a has a long cytoplasmic region containing the consensus immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM) sequence. Upon crosslinking with antibodies against CD300a, CD300a mediates an inhibitory signal in myeloid cells. However, the ligand for CD300a has not been identified and the physiological role of CD300a remained unclear. Here, we demonstrate that the chimeric fusion protein of CD300a extracellular domain with the Fc portion of human IgG specifically bound phosphatidylserine (PS), which is exposed on the outer leaflet of the plasma membrane of apoptotic cells. PS binding to CD300a induced SHP-1 recruitment by CD300a in mast cells in response to LPS. These results indicated that CD300a is a new PS receptor.
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