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Publication : Changes in cell migration of mesenchymal cells during osteogenic differentiation.

First Author  Ichida M Year  2011
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  585
Issue  24 Pages  4018-24
PubMed ID  22100295 Mgi Jnum  J:180374
Mgi Id  MGI:5306177 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2011.11.014
Citation  Ichida M, et al. (2011) Changes in cell migration of mesenchymal cells during osteogenic differentiation. FEBS Lett 585(24):4018-24
abstractText  We showed that the migration, morphology and adhesiveness of undifferentiated mesenchymal cells dramatically changed during osteogenic differentiation. The migration of these cells was transiently upregulated early in osteogenic differentiation. At a later stage, migration was decreased but adhesiveness was increased. Furthermore, Cdc42 and Rac1 Rho-family small GTPases were activated at early stages of differentiation and the phosphorylation level of FAK decreased as differentiation progressed. We also showed cell migration was promoted by inhibition of the Rho-ROCK-myosin signaling. Finally, using a mouse model of ectopic bone formation, we confirmed that treatment with ROCK inhibitor, Y-27632 increased cell movement into bone formation sites, resulting in enhanced osteogenesis. These results provide a new insight into the link between cell migration and osteogenic differentiation.
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