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Publication : Deficiency in TLR2 but not in TLR4 impairs dendritic cells derived IL-10 responses to schistosome antigens.

First Author  Gao Y Year  2012
Journal  Cell Immunol Volume  272
Issue  2 Pages  242-50
PubMed ID  22063738 Mgi Jnum  J:181380
Mgi Id  MGI:5311104 Doi  10.1016/j.cellimm.2011.10.007
Citation  Gao Y, et al. (2012) Deficiency in TLR2 but not in TLR4 impairs dendritic cells derived IL-10 responses to schistosome antigens. Cell Immunol 272(2):242-50
abstractText  The purpose of this study was to observe the diverse functions of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) in responses to specific schistosome antigens. Bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (BMDCs) from TLR2-deficient (TLR2(-/-)) or TLR4-deficient (TLR4(-/-)) mice were activated with soluble schistosomule antigen (SSA) or soluble egg antigen (SEA). TLR2 mRNA expression was significantly increased in B6 BMDCs following SEA stimulation. TLR2-deficient BMDCs showed enhanced MHCII expression following SSA and SEA stimulation. TLR2-deficient but not TLR4-deficient BMDC failed to produce IL-12p70 and IL-10 in response to schistosome antigens. TLR2-deficient BMDCs induced a stronger CD4(+) T cell proliferative response. IL-4 and IL-10 expression was inhibited in CD4(+) T cells primed with TLR2-deficient BMDCs, while enhanced in TLR4-deficient BMDCs-primed CD4(+) T cells. These results suggest that TLR2 is essential for the establishment of the DC production of IL-12p70 and IL-10.
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