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Publication : UCP2 induced by natural birth regulates neuronal differentiation of the hippocampus and related adult behavior.

First Author  Simon-Areces J Year  2012
Journal  PLoS One Volume  7
Issue  8 Pages  e42911
PubMed ID  22905184 Mgi Jnum  J:189905
Mgi Id  MGI:5447233 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0042911
Citation  Simon-Areces J, et al. (2012) UCP2 induced by natural birth regulates neuronal differentiation of the hippocampus and related adult behavior. PLoS One 7(8):e42911
abstractText  Mitochondrial uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2) is induced by cellular stress and is involved in regulation of fuel utilization, mitochondrial bioenergetics, cell proliferation, neuroprotection and synaptogenesis in the adult brain. Here we show that natural birth in mice triggers UCP2 expression in hippocampal neurons. Chemical inhibition or genetic ablation of UCP2 lead to diminished neuronal number and size, dendritic growth and synaptogenezis in vitro and impaired complex behaviors in the adult. These data reveal a critical role for Ucp2 expression in the development of hippocampal neurons and circuits and hippocampus-related adult behaviors.
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