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Publication : FoxM1 and Wnt/β-catenin signaling in glioma stem cells.

First Author  Gong A Year  2012
Journal  Cancer Res Volume  72
Issue  22 Pages  5658-62
PubMed ID  23139209 Mgi Jnum  J:192025
Mgi Id  MGI:5463829 Doi  10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-12-0953
Citation  Gong A, et al. (2012) FoxM1 and Wnt/beta-catenin signaling in glioma stem cells. Cancer Res 72(22):5658-62
abstractText  Cancer stem cells may be responsible for tumor initiation and maintenance. The molecular mechanisms that control cancer stem cells are related to alterations in various signaling pathways, including the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. The canonical Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway is one of the major signaling systems in stem and progenitor cells, and aberrant activation of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway is common in human cancers. As with beta-catenin, FoxM1 has been found to play important roles in a number of cancers. In this review, we discuss the evidence that FoxM1 affects the expression and function of a variety of genes that are critical to the survival, proliferation, invasion, angiogenesis, and self-renewal of cancer stem cells. We highlight the pivotal roles of the Wnt/beta-catenin and FoxM1 signaling pathways in neural stem and progenitor cells and glioma stem cells. We also discuss the evidence for cross-talk between the beta-catenin and FoxM1 signaling pathways in the regulation of the stemness and tumorigenicity of glioma stem cells.
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