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Publication : Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species generation by the SDHC V69E mutation causes low birth weight and neonatal growth retardation.

First Author  Ishii T Year  2011
Journal  Mitochondrion Volume  11
Issue  1 Pages  155-65
PubMed ID  20870041 Mgi Jnum  J:192150
Mgi Id  MGI:5464090 Doi  10.1016/j.mito.2010.09.006
Citation  Ishii T, et al. (2011) Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species generation by the SDHC V69E mutation causes low birth weight and neonatal growth retardation. Mitochondrion 11(1):155-65
abstractText  We have previously demonstrated that excessive mitochondrial reactive oxygen species caused by mutations in the SDHC subunit of Complex II resulted in premature death in C. elegans and Drosophila, tumors in mouse cells and infertility in transgenic mice. We now report the generation and initial characterization of conditional transgenic mice (Tet-mev-1) using our uniquely developed Tet-On/Off system, which equilibrates transgene expression to endogenous levels. The mice experienced mitochondrial respiratory chain dysfunction that induced reactive oxygen species overproduction. The mitochondrial oxidative stress resulted in excessive apoptosis leading to low birth weight and growth retardation in the neonatal developmental phase in Tet-mev-1 mice.
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