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Publication : Cep57 protein is required for cytokinesis by facilitating central spindle microtubule organization.

First Author  He R Year  2013
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  288
Issue  20 Pages  14384-90
PubMed ID  23569207 Mgi Jnum  J:198579
Mgi Id  MGI:5498421 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M112.441501
Citation  He R, et al. (2013) Cep57 protein is required for cytokinesis by facilitating central spindle microtubule organization. J Biol Chem 288(20):14384-90
abstractText  Cytokinesis is the final stage of cell division in which the cytoplasm of a cell is divided into two daughter cells after the segregation of genetic material, and the central spindle and midbody are considered to be the essential structures required for the initiation and completion of cytokinesis. Here, we determined that the centrosome protein Cep57, which is localized to the central spindle and midbody, acts as a spindle organizer and is required for cytokinesis. Depletion of Cep57 disrupted microtubule assembly of the central spindle and further led to abnormal midbody localization of MKLP1, Plk1, and Aurora B, which resulted in cytokinesis failure and the formation of binuclear cells. Furthermore, we found that Cep57 directly recruited Tektin 1 to the midbody matrix to regulate microtubule organization. Thus, our data reveal that Cep57 is essential for cytokinesis via regulation of central spindle assembly and formation of the midbody.
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