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Publication : Puma, but not noxa is essential for oligodendroglial cell death.

First Author  Hagemeier K Year  2013
Journal  Glia Volume  61
Issue  10 Pages  1712-23
PubMed ID  23922240 Mgi Jnum  J:199867
Mgi Id  MGI:5505715 Doi  10.1002/glia.22552
Citation  Hagemeier K, et al. (2013) Puma, but not noxa is essential for oligodendroglial cell death. Glia 61(10):1712-23
abstractText  The mechanisms involved in oligodendroglial cell death in human demyelinating diseases are only partly understood. Here, we demonstrate that the BH3 only protein Puma, but not Noxa, is essential for oligodendroglial cell death in toxic demyelination induced by the copper chelator cuprizone. Primary oligodendrocytes derived from Noxa- or Puma-deficient mice showed comparable differentiation to wild-type cells, but Puma-deficient oligodendrocytes were less susceptible to spontaneous, staurosporine, or nitric oxide-induced cell death. Furthermore, Puma was expressed in oligodendrocytes in multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions and Puma mRNA levels were upregulated in primary human oligodendrocytes upon cell death induction by staurosporine. Our data demonstrate that Puma is pivotal for oligodendroglial cell death induced by different cell death stimuli and might play a role in oligodendroglial cell death in MS. GLIA 2013;61:1712-1723.
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