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Publication : Progranulin directly binds to the CRD2 and CRD3 of TNFR extracellular domains.

First Author  Jian J Year  2013
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  587
Issue  21 Pages  3428-36
PubMed ID  24070898 Mgi Jnum  J:202010
Mgi Id  MGI:5516417 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2013.09.024
Citation  Jian J, et al. (2013) Progranulin directly binds to the CRD2 and CRD3 of TNFR extracellular domains. FEBS Lett 587(21):3428-36
abstractText  We previously reported that PGRN directly bound to TNF receptors (TNFR) in vitro and in chondrocytes (Tang, et al., Science, 2011). Here we report that PGRN also associated with TNFR in splenocytes, and inhibited the binding of TNFalpha to immune cells. Proper folding of PGRN is essential for its binding to TNFR, as DTT treatment abolished its binding to TNFR. In contrast, the binding of PGRN to Sortilin was enhanced by DTT. Protein interaction assays with mutants of the TNFR extracellular domain demonstrated that CRD2 and CRD3 of TNFR are important for the interaction with PGRN, similar to the binding to TNFalpha. Taken together, these findings provide the molecular basis underlying PGRN/TNFR interaction and PGRN-mediated anti-inflammatory activity in various autoimmune diseases and conditions.
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