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Publication : Regulation of recombinant Trichinella spiralis 53-kDa protein (rTsP53) on alternatively activated macrophages via STAT6 but not IL-4Rα in vitro.

First Author  Du L Year  2014
Journal  Cell Immunol Volume  288
Issue  1-2 Pages  1-7
PubMed ID  24534206 Mgi Jnum  J:209903
Mgi Id  MGI:5568891 Doi  10.1016/j.cellimm.2014.01.010
Citation  Du L, et al. (2014) Regulation of recombinant Trichinella spiralis 53-kDa protein (rTsP53) on alternatively activated macrophages via STAT6 but not IL-4Ralpha in vitro. Cell Immunol 288(1-2):1-7
abstractText  Classically activated macrophages (M1) or alternatively activated macrophages (M2) have different functions during helminth infections including Trichinella spiralis (T. spiralis). The excretory/secretory antigens (ESA) of T. spiralis can inhibit macrophage pro-inflammatory cytokines production. However, the specific molecules of ESA that regulate macrophages have not been identified. We previously reported that recombinant T. spiralis derived molecule 53-kDa protein (rTsP53) had protected mice from colitis. Furthermore, in the present study in vitro, we investigated rTsP53 showed anti-inflammatory function by inducing peritoneal macrophages to M2 with expressing M2 molecules of mannose receptor (MR), a novel mammalian lectin (Ym1), arginase-1 (Arg1), and interleukin (IL)-10. Next, we found the effect of rTsP53 on M2 independently of IL-4Ralpha. But rTsP53 can act dependently on signal transducers and activators of transcription 6 (STAT6). These results further imply that rTsP53 has potential as prospective immuno-therapeutics for inflammatory disorders.
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