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Publication : The tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-1 improves migration and adhesion of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells.

First Author  Wilk CM Year  2013
Journal  Exp Hematol Volume  41
Issue  9 Pages  823-831.e2
PubMed ID  23660069 Mgi Jnum  J:215436
Mgi Id  MGI:5605259 Doi  10.1016/j.exphem.2013.04.010
Citation  Wilk CM, et al. (2013) The tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-1 improves migration and adhesion of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells. Exp Hematol 41(9):823-831.e2
abstractText  Homing and engraftment of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) during bone marrow transplantation are critically dependent on integrins such as beta1-integrin. In the present study, we show that beta1-integrin and the tetraspanin CD63 form a cell surface receptor complex for the soluble serum protein tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-1 (TIMP-1) on human CD34(+) HSPCs. Through binding to this receptor complex, TIMP-1 activates beta1-integrin, increases adhesion and migration of human CD34(+) cells, and protects these cells from induced apoptosis. TIMP-1 stimulation in murine bone marrow mononuclear cells also promotes migration and adhesion; this is associated with augmented homing of murine mononuclear cells and of murine LSK(+) cells during bone marrow transplantation. These results not only indicate that TIMP-1 is conducive to HSPC homing; they also identify CD63 and beta1-integrin as a TIMP-1 receptor complex on HSPCs.
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