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Publication : Cezanne (OTUD7B) regulates HIF-1α homeostasis in a proteasome-independent manner.

First Author  Bremm A Year  2014
Journal  EMBO Rep Volume  15
Issue  12 Pages  1268-77
PubMed ID  25355043 Mgi Jnum  J:217543
Mgi Id  MGI:5614519 Doi  10.15252/embr.201438850
Citation  Bremm A, et al. (2014) Cezanne (OTUD7B) regulates HIF-1alpha homeostasis in a proteasome-independent manner. EMBO Rep 15(12):1268-77
abstractText  The transcription factor HIF-1alpha is essential for cells to rapidly adapt to low oxygen levels (hypoxia). HIF-1alpha is frequently deregulated in cancer and correlates with poor patient prognosis. Here, we demonstrate that the deubiquitinase Cezanne regulates HIF-1alpha homeostasis. Loss of Cezanne decreases HIF-1alpha target gene expression due to a reduction in HIF-1alpha protein levels. Surprisingly, although the Cezanne-regulated degradation of HIF-1alpha depends on the tumour suppressor pVHL, hydroxylase and proteasome activity are dispensable. Our data suggest that Cezanne is essential for HIF-1alpha protein stability and that loss of Cezanne stimulates HIF-1alpha degradation via proteasome-independent routes, possibly through chaperone-mediated autophagy.
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