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Publication : Aquaporin 5 increases keratinocyte-derived chemokine expression and NF-κB activity through ERK activation.

First Author  Sakamoto Y Year  2014
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  448
Issue  4 Pages  355-60
PubMed ID  24747567 Mgi Jnum  J:219455
Mgi Id  MGI:5620852 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.04.047
Citation  Sakamoto Y, et al. (2014) Aquaporin 5 increases keratinocyte-derived chemokine expression and NF-kappaB activity through ERK activation. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 448(4):355-60
abstractText  Aquaporin-5 (AQP5) is a water-selective channel protein that is expressed in submucosal glands and alveolar epithelial cells in the lungs. Recent studies have revealed that AQPs regulate not only water metabolism, but also some cellular functions such as cell growth and migration. Here, we report the role of AQP5 in inflammatory responses. In MLE-12 cells, knockdown of AQP5 using siRNA (10-50 nM) attenuated TNF-alpha-induced expression of keratinocyte chemoattractant (KC) mRNA and protein. Conversely, in NIH-3T3 cells, overexpression of AQP5 increased KC expression, NF-kappaB activation, and ERK phosphorylation. The AQP5-induced increase of KC expression was diminished by treatment with ERK inhibitors. Taken together, we propose a new function of AQP5 as an inflammatory signal potentiator, which may be mediated by increased activation of ERK and NF-kappaB.
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