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Publication : Antagonism between MCL-1 and PUMA governs stem/progenitor cell survival during hematopoietic recovery from stress.

First Author  Delbridge AR Year  2015
Journal  Blood Volume  125
Issue  21 Pages  3273-80
PubMed ID  25847014 Mgi Jnum  J:222629
Mgi Id  MGI:5645155 Doi  10.1182/blood-2015-01-621250
Citation  Delbridge AR, et al. (2015) Antagonism between MCL-1 and PUMA governs stem/progenitor cell survival during hematopoietic recovery from stress. Blood 125(21):3273-80
abstractText  Understanding the critical factors that govern recovery of the hematopoietic system from stress, such as during anticancer therapy and bone marrow transplantation, is of clinical significance. We investigated the importance of the prosurvival proteins myeloid cell leukemia-1 (MCL-1) and B-cell lymphoma-extra large (BCL-XL) in stem/progenitor cell survival and fitness during hematopoietic recovery from stress. Loss of a single Mcl-1 allele, which reduced MCL-1 protein levels, severely compromised hematopoietic recovery from myeloablative challenge and following bone marrow transplantation, whereas BCL-XL was dispensable in both contexts. We identified inhibition of proapoptotic p53 upregulated modulator of apoptosis (PUMA) as the key role of MCL-1 in both settings, with Mcl-1(+/-);Puma(-/-) mice completely protected from the deleterious effects of loss of 1 Mcl-1 allele. These results reveal the molecular mechanisms that govern cell survival during hematopoietic recovery from stress.
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