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Publication : PTEN regulates DNA replication progression and stalled fork recovery.

First Author  He J Year  2015
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  6
Pages  7620 PubMed ID  26158445
Mgi Jnum  J:224365 Mgi Id  MGI:5662132
Doi  10.1038/ncomms8620 Citation  He J, et al. (2015) PTEN regulates DNA replication progression and stalled fork recovery. Nat Commun 6:7620
abstractText  Faithful DNA replication is a cornerstone of genomic integrity. PTEN plays multiple roles in genome protection and tumour suppression. Here we report on the importance of PTEN in DNA replication. PTEN depletion leads to impairment of replication progression and stalled fork recovery, indicating an elevation of endogenous replication stress. Exogenous replication inhibition aggravates replication-originated DNA lesions without inducing S phase arrest in cells lacking PTEN, representing replication stress tolerance. iPOND analysis reveals the physical association of PTEN with DNA replication forks and PTEN-dependent recruitment of Rad51. PTEN deletion results in Rad51 dissociation from replication forks. Stalled replication forks in Pten-null cells can be reactivated by ectopic Rad51 or PTEN, the latter facilitating chromatin loading of Rad51. These data highlight the interplay of PTEN with Rad51 in promoting stalled fork restart. We propose that loss of PTEN may initiate a replication stress cascade that progressively deteriorates through the cell cycle.
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