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Publication : The multifaceted functions of sirtuins in cancer.

First Author  Chalkiadaki A Year  2015
Journal  Nat Rev Cancer Volume  15
Issue  10 Pages  608-24
PubMed ID  26383140 Mgi Jnum  J:224902
Mgi Id  MGI:5689736 Doi  10.1038/nrc3985
Citation  Chalkiadaki A, et al. (2015) The multifaceted functions of sirtuins in cancer. Nat Rev Cancer 15(10):608-24
abstractText  The sirtuins (SIRTs; of which there are seven in mammals) are NAD(+)-dependent enzymes that regulate a large number of cellular pathways and forestall the progression of ageing and age-associated diseases. In recent years, the role of sirtuins in cancer biology has become increasingly apparent, and growing evidence demonstrates that sirtuins regulate many processes that go awry in cancer cells, such as cellular metabolism, the regulation of chromatin structure and the maintenance of genomic stability. In this article, we review recent advances in our understanding of how sirtuins affect cancer metabolism, DNA repair and the tumour microenvironment and how activating or inhibiting sirtuins may be important in preventing or treating cancer.
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