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Publication : Conformational change of Dishevelled plays a key regulatory role in the Wnt signaling pathways.

First Author  Lee HJ Year  2015
Journal  Elife Volume  4
Pages  e08142 PubMed ID  26297804
Mgi Jnum  J:226824 Mgi Id  MGI:5698608
Doi  10.7554/eLife.08142 Citation  Lee HJ, et al. (2015) Conformational change of Dishevelled plays a key regulatory role in the Wnt signaling pathways. Elife 4
abstractText  The intracellular signaling molecule Dishevelled (Dvl) mediates canonical and non-canonical Wnt signaling via its PDZ domain. Different pathways diverge at this point by a mechanism that remains unclear. Here we show that the peptide-binding pocket of the Dvl PDZ domain can be occupied by Dvl's own highly conserved C-terminus, inducing a closed conformation. In Xenopus, Wnt-regulated convergent extension (CE) is readily affected by Dvl mutants unable to form the closed conformation than by wild-type Dvl. We also demonstrate that while Dvl cooperates with other Wnt pathway elements to activate canonical Wnt signaling, the open conformation of Dvl more effectively activates Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK). These results suggest that together with other players in the Wnt signaling pathway, the conformational change of Dvl regulates Wnt stimulated JNK activity in the non-canonical Wnt signaling.
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