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Publication : Caprice/MISP is a novel F-actin bundling protein critical for actin-based cytoskeletal reorganizations.

First Author  Kumeta M Year  2014
Journal  Genes Cells Volume  19
Issue  4 Pages  338-49
PubMed ID  24475924 Mgi Jnum  J:229357
Mgi Id  MGI:5751662 Doi  10.1111/gtc.12131
Citation  Kumeta M, et al. (2014) Caprice/MISP is a novel F-actin bundling protein critical for actin-based cytoskeletal reorganizations. Genes Cells 19(4):338-49
abstractText  Caprice [C19orf21 actin-bundling protein in characteristic epithelial cells, also called mitotic interactor and substrate of Plk1 (MISP)] is a novel actin-related protein identified in the highly-insoluble subcellular scaffold proteins. This protein contains multiple actin-binding sites, forms characteristic mesh-like F-actin bundles in vitro, and exhibits capricious localization and expression patterns in vivo. Overexpression or knock-down of Caprice resulted in a dramatic effect on cellular morphology by inducing stress fiber-like thick filaments or filopodial formations, respectively. Caprice is expressed and localized in distinct cells and tissues with specialized actin-based structures, such as growth cones of migrating neurons and stereocilia of inner ear hair cells. However, Caprice gene expression is varied among different cell types; especially enriched in several epithelial cells whereas relatively suppressed in a subset of epithelial cells, fibroblasts, and neuroblastoma cells at the transcriptional level. Thus, this protein is expected to be an effector for cell type-specific actin reorganization with its direct actin-binding properties and provides a novel model of cell morphology regulation by a non-ubiquitous single actin-bundling protein.
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