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Publication : Extensive phosphorylation of AMPA receptors in neurons.

First Author  Diering GH Year  2016
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  113
Issue  33 Pages  E4920-7
PubMed ID  27482106 Mgi Jnum  J:235621
Mgi Id  MGI:5796901 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1610631113
Citation  Diering GH, et al. (2016) Extensive phosphorylation of AMPA receptors in neurons. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 113(33):E4920-7
abstractText  Regulation of AMPA receptor (AMPAR) function is a fundamental mechanism controlling synaptic strength during long-term potentiation/depression and homeostatic scaling. AMPAR function and membrane trafficking is controlled by protein-protein interactions, as well as by posttranslational modifications. Phosphorylation of the GluA1 AMPAR subunit at S845 and S831 play especially important roles during synaptic plasticity. Recent controversy has emerged regarding the extent to which GluA1 phosphorylation may contribute to synaptic plasticity. Here we used a variety of methods to measure the population of phosphorylated GluA1-containing AMPARs in cultured primary neurons and mouse forebrain. Phosphorylated GluA1 represents large fractions from 12% to 50% of the total population under basal and stimulated conditions in vitro and in vivo. Furthermore, a large fraction of synapses are positive for phospho-GluA1-containing AMPARs. Our results support the large body of research indicating a prominent role of GluA1 phosphorylation in synaptic plasticity.
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