First Author | Dhar S | Year | 2017 |
Journal | FEBS Lett | Volume | 591 |
Issue | 6 | Pages | 924-933 |
PubMed ID | 28231399 | Mgi Jnum | J:241644 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5903329 | Doi | 10.1002/1873-3468.12603 |
Citation | Dhar S, et al. (2017) MTA1-activated Epi-microRNA-22 regulates E-cadherin and prostate cancer invasiveness. FEBS Lett 591(6):924-933 |
abstractText | We have previously shown that metastasis-associated protein 1 (MTA1), a chromatin remodeler, plays an important role in prostate cancer invasiveness, likely through regulation of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition. Here, we identified miR-22 as an epigenetic-microRNA (Epi-miR) directly induced by MTA1 and predicted to target E-cadherin. Loss-of-function and overexpression studies of MTA1 reinforced its regulatory role in miR-22 expression. MiR-22 directly targets the 3'-untranslated region of E-cadherin, and ectopic overexpression of miR-22 diminishes E-cadherin expression. Overexpression of miR-22 in prostate cancer cells promotes cell invasiveness and migration. Meta-analysis of patient tumor samples indicates a positive correlation between MTA1 and miR-22, supporting their inhibitory effect on E-cadherin expression. Our findings implicate the MTA1/Epi-miR-22/E-cadherin axis as a new epigenetic signaling pathway that promotes tumor invasion in prostate cancer. |