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Publication : Dissociation between bone resorption and bone formation in osteopenic transgenic mice.

First Author  Corral DA Year  1998
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  95
Issue  23 Pages  13835-40
PubMed ID  9811887 Mgi Jnum  J:241776
Mgi Id  MGI:5903603 Doi  10.1073/pnas.95.23.13835
Citation  Corral DA, et al. (1998) Dissociation between bone resorption and bone formation in osteopenic transgenic mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 95(23):13835-40
abstractText  Bone mass is maintained constant in vertebrates through bone remodeling (BR). BR is characterized by osteoclastic resorption of preexisting bone followed by de novo bone formation by osteoblasts. This sequence of events and the fact that bone mass remains constant in physiological situation lead to the assumption that resorption and formation are regulated by each other during BR. Recent evidence shows that cells of the osteoblastic lineage are involved in osteoclast differentiation. However, the existence of a functional link between the two activities, formation and resorption, has never been shown in vivo. To define the role of bone formation in the control of bone resorption, we generated an inducible osteoblast ablation mouse model. These mice developed a reversible osteopenia. Functional analyses showed that in the absence of bone formation, bone resorption continued to occur normally, leading to an osteoporosis of controllable severity, whose appearance could be prevented by an antiresorptive agent. This study establishes that bone formation and/or bone mass do not control the extent of bone resorption in vivo.
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