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Publication : CIP2A acts as a scaffold for CEP192-mediated microtubule organizing center assembly by recruiting Plk1 and aurora A during meiotic maturation.

First Author  Wang H Year  2017
Journal  Development Volume  144
Issue  20 Pages  3829-3839
PubMed ID  28935709 Mgi Jnum  J:245932
Mgi Id  MGI:5914674 Doi  10.1242/dev.158584
Citation  Wang H, et al. (2017) CIP2A acts as a scaffold for CEP192-mediated microtubule organizing center assembly by recruiting Plk1 and aurora A during meiotic maturation. Development 144(20):3829-3839
abstractText  In somatic cells spindle microtubules are nucleated from centrosomes that act as major microtubule organizing centers (MTOCs), whereas oocytes form meiotic spindles by assembling multiple acentriolar MTOCs without canonical centrosomes. Aurora A and Plk1 are required for these events, but the underlying mechanisms remain largely unknown. Here we show that CIP2A regulates MTOC organization by recruiting aurora A and Plk1 at spindle poles during meiotic maturation. CIP2A colocalized with pericentrin at spindle poles with a few distinct cytoplasmic foci. Although CIP2A has been identified as an endogenous inhibitor of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A), overexpression of CIP2A had no effect on meiotic maturation. Depletion of CIP2A perturbed normal spindle organization and chromosome alignment by impairing MTOC organization. Importantly, CIP2A was reciprocally associated with CEP192, promoting recruitment of aurora A and Plk1 at MTOCs. CIP2A was phosphorylated by Plk1 at S904, which targets CIP2A to MTOCs and facilitates MTOC organization with CEP192. Our results suggest that CIP2A acts as a scaffold for CEP192-mediated MTOC assembly by recruiting Plk1 and aurora A during meiotic maturation in mouse oocytes.
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