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Publication : Yap/Taz transcriptional activity is essential for vascular regression via Ctgf expression and actin polymerization.

First Author  Nagasawa-Masuda A Year  2017
Journal  PLoS One Volume  12
Issue  4 Pages  e0174633
PubMed ID  28369143 Mgi Jnum  J:248008
Mgi Id  MGI:5919217 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0174633
Citation  Nagasawa-Masuda A, et al. (2017) Yap/Taz transcriptional activity is essential for vascular regression via Ctgf expression and actin polymerization. PLoS One 12(4):e0174633
abstractText  Vascular regression is essential to remove redundant vessels during the formation of an efficient vascular network that can transport oxygen and nutrient to every corner of the body. However, no mechanism is known to explain how major blood vessels regress during development. Here we use the dorsal part of the caudal vein plexus (dCVP) in Zebrafish to investigate the mechanism of regression and discover a new role of Yap/Taz in vascular regression. During regression, Yap/Taz is activated by blood circulation in the endothelial cells. This leads to induction of Ctgf and actin polymerization. Interference with Yap/Taz activation decreased Ctgf production, which decreased actin polymerization and vascular regression. These results implicate a novel role of Yap/Taz in vascular regression.
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