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Publication : Gold nanoclusters-assisted delivery of NGF siRNA for effective treatment of pancreatic cancer.

First Author  Lei Y Year  2017
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  8
Pages  15130 PubMed ID  28440296
Mgi Jnum  J:250339 Mgi Id  MGI:5921881
Doi  10.1038/ncomms15130 Citation  Lei Y, et al. (2017) Gold nanoclusters-assisted delivery of NGF siRNA for effective treatment of pancreatic cancer. Nat Commun 8:15130
abstractText  Pancreatic cancer is one of the deadliest human cancers, whose progression is highly dependent on the nervous microenvironment. The suppression of gene expression of nerve growth factor (NGF) may have great potential in pancreatic cancer treatment. Here we show that gold nanocluster-assisted delivery of siRNA of NGF (GNC-siRNA) allows efficient NGF gene silencing and pancreatic cancer treatment. The GNC-siRNA complex increases the stability of siRNA in serum, prolongs the circulation lifetime of siRNA in blood and enhances the cellular uptake and tumour accumulation of siRNA. The GNC-siRNA complex potently downregulates the NGF expression in Panc-1 cells and in pancreatic tumours, and effectively inhibits the tumour progression in three pancreatic tumour models (subcutaneous model, orthotopic model and patient-derived xenograft model) without adverse effects. Our study constitutes a straightforward but effective approach to inhibit pancreatic cancer via NGF knockdown, suggesting a promising therapeutic direction for pancreatic cancer.
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