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Publication : VDAC2-specific cellular functions and the underlying structure.

First Author  Naghdi S Year  2016
Journal  Biochim Biophys Acta Volume  1863
Issue  10 Pages  2503-14
PubMed ID  27116927 Mgi Jnum  J:255627
Mgi Id  MGI:6105075 Doi  10.1016/j.bbamcr.2016.04.020
Citation  Naghdi S, et al. (2016) VDAC2-specific cellular functions and the underlying structure. Biochim Biophys Acta 1863(10):2503-14
abstractText  Voltage Dependent Anion-selective Channel 2 (VDAC2) contributes to oxidative metabolism by sharing a role in solute transport across the outer mitochondrial membrane (OMM) with other isoforms of the VDAC family, VDAC1 and VDAC3. Recent studies revealed that VDAC2 also has a distinctive role in mediating sarcoplasmic reticulum to mitochondria local Ca(2+) transport at least in cardiomyocytes, which is unlikely to be explained simply by the expression level of VDAC2. Furthermore, a strictly isoform-dependent VDAC2 function was revealed in the mitochondrial import and OMM-permeabilizing function of pro-apoptotic Bcl-2 family proteins, primarily Bak in many cell types. In addition, emerging evidence indicates a variety of other isoform-specific engagements for VDAC2. Since VDAC isoforms display 75% sequence similarity, the distinctive structure underlying VDAC2-specific functions is an intriguing problem. In this paper we summarize studies of VDAC2 structure and functions, which suggest a fundamental and exclusive role for VDAC2 in health and disease. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled: Mitochondrial Channels edited by Pierre Sonveaux, Pierre Maechler and Jean-Claude Martinou.
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