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Publication : Bim suppresses the development of SLE by limiting myeloid inflammatory responses.

First Author  Tsai F Year  2017
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  214
Issue  12 Pages  3753-3773
PubMed ID  29114065 Mgi Jnum  J:251967
Mgi Id  MGI:6106511 Doi  10.1084/jem.20170479
Citation  Tsai F, et al. (2017) Bim suppresses the development of SLE by limiting myeloid inflammatory responses. J Exp Med 214(12):3753-3773
abstractText  The Bcl-2 family is considered the guardian of the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway. We demonstrate that Bim acts as a molecular rheostat by controlling macrophage function not only in lymphoid organs but also in end organs, thereby preventing the break in tolerance. Mice lacking Bim in myeloid cells (LysM(Cre)Bim(fl/fl)) develop a systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)-like disease that mirrors aged Bim(-/-) mice, including loss of marginal zone macrophages, splenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, autoantibodies (including anti-DNA IgG), and a type I interferon signature. LysM(Cre)Bim(fl/fl) mice exhibit increased mortality attributed to glomerulonephritis (GN). Moreover, the toll-like receptor signaling adaptor protein TRIF (TIR-domain-containing adapter-inducing interferon-beta) is essential for GN, but not systemic autoimmunity in LysM(Cre)Bim(fl/fl) mice. Bim-deleted kidney macrophages exhibit a novel transcriptional lupus signature that is conserved within the gene expression profiles from whole kidney biopsies of patients with SLE. Collectively, these data suggest that the Bim may be a novel therapeutic target in the treatment of SLE.
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